PorcellanidaeinvertebratesIntermediate

Anemone Porcelain Crab

Neopetrolisthes maculatus

Origin: Indo-Pacific

A

Water Parameters

Temperature2327 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH8.18.4
49

Quick Stats

Max Size
3 cm
Min Tank
75 L
Lifespan
3-5
Swimming Level
Bottom
Schooling
No
Diet
Omnivore
Temperament
Peaceful filter feeder; lives commensally in host anemone

About

Neopetrolisthes maculatus is a stunning white porcelain crab covered in vivid red or orange spots that lives commensally within large sea anemones on Indo-Pacific reefs, gaining protection from the anemone's stinging tentacles. It feeds in an unusual way for a crab — using feathery, fan-like mouthparts to filter plankton and fine organic particles from the water current, rather than active predation. It is reef-safe and one of the very few filter-feeding crabs suited to established reef systems with compatible host anemones.

Care Guide

House in a reef aquarium (minimum 75 L) with a large host anemone (Entacmaea, Heteractis, or Stichodactyla) and stable reef parameters (pH 8.1–8.4, SG 1.023–1.025, temperature 23–27°C). Feed with fine particulate suspended foods (reef snow, phytoplankton, Rotifers) target-fed near the crab when it is actively filter-feeding. Keep as a bonded pair for best behaviour. Peaceful and fully reef-safe — a fascinating addition to any anemone-hosting reef.

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