Myleus schomburgkii
Also known as: Black-banded Myleus, Banded Myleus, Schomburgk's Myleus
Origin: Amazon and Orinoco basins, South America
Myleus schomburgkii is instantly recognisable by the single broad black vertical band that crosses its mid-body against brilliant silver flanks. It is one of the larger Myleus species, capable of reaching 42 cm, and requires genuinely large aquaria with excellent filtration to maintain long-term.
In its native Amazon and Orinoco habitats it forms schools in open water and flooded forest margins. The herbivorous diet is satisfied in captivity with a varied selection of plant-based foods and it will consume soft aquatic vegetation readily. A school of five or more creates an extraordinary visual display.
Not subject to piranha restrictions in most regions.
Water: 24-28°C, pH 5.0-7.0, soft to moderately soft (2-10 dGH); Amazonian blackwater origin; avoid hard or alkaline conditions. Tank: Minimum 800L for a small school; powerful external filtration; open swimming space; robust Anubias or Java Fern décor only. Feeding: Herbivore; spirulina pellets, blanched greens, vegetables, quality pellets; feed twice daily. Breeding: Egg-scatterer; banding intensifies during breeding season; large breeding tank required. Compatibility: Peaceful; excellent community fish for large South American displays; can be boisterous at feeding time with small tankmates.
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