Loricariidaefreshwater fishbeginner

Bristlenose Pleco

Ancistrus cirrhosus

Also known as: Bristlenose Pleco, Bushy-nose Pleco, Bristlenose Catfish

Origin: South America (Amazon basin)

Bristlenose Pleco

Water Parameters

Temperature2328 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH67.5
49
GH (Hardness)215 °dGH
0 °dGH30 °dGH
KH (Alkalinity)18 °dKH
0 °dKH20 °dKH

Quick Stats

Max Size
15 cm
Min Tank
80 L
Lifespan
5-12
Swimming Level
bottom
Schooling
No
Diet
herbivore
Temperament
peaceful, males territorial over caves

About

Ancistrus cirrhosus is the definitive beginner pleco, prized for its manageable size, hardy nature, and tireless algae-eating behaviour. Males develop elaborate facial bristles (cirri) that are unique among pleco species. It breeds readily in caves and is one of the few plecos captive-bred on a large commercial scale.

Care Guide

Water: 23–28°C, pH 6.0–7.5, adaptable to moderate hardness. Tank: Driftwood essential for grazing; caves for breeding; minimum 80L. Feeding: Herbivore; algae wafers, zucchini, cucumber, spinach, and driftwood grazing. Behaviour: Nocturnal; males territorial over caves but peaceful with dissimilar fish. Compatibility: Ideal community pleco; compatible with tetras, corydoras, livebearers, and most cichlids.

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