Cynotilapia zebroides
Also known as: Jalo Reef Cynotilapia, Orange-top Zebroides Jalo
Origin: Lake Malawi (Jalo Reef)
Cynotilapia zebroides Jalo Reef is one of the most breathtaking locality forms of the Cynotilapia zebroides species complex. Males from Jalo Reef display an intense, deep electric-blue body combined with a brilliant orange to red-orange dorsal fin blaze — a colour combination that rivals even the most vivid peacock cichlids. Females are a subdued grey-brown.
Jalo Reef is a remote, relatively unexploited rocky reef in the eastern arm of Lake Malawi, and the Cynotilapia population there has developed this exceptional colouration in isolation. Unlike the bulkier mbuna species, Cynotilapia are more slender and feed primarily on plankton in the water column rather than grazing aufwuchs from rocks.
In the aquarium, the Jalo Reef Cynotilapia is less aggressive than typical mbuna, making it easier to manage in a community setting. It benefits from open swimming space above the rocks rather than dense cavework. A diet combining spirulina-based dry foods with frozen cyclops and artemia mirrors its planktivorous feeding strategy.
Water: 24-28°C, pH 7.8-8.5, hard alkaline; excellent water quality with good surface agitation. Tank: 180L minimum; rocky aquascape with open water column for swimming; less cave-dependent than other mbuna. Feeding: Mixed diet — spirulina pellets, frozen cyclops, artemia, and small-particle foods to mimic planktivory. Breeding: Maternal mouthbrooder; small clutches of 8-15 eggs; females best separated post-release. Compatibility: Less aggressive than most mbuna; suitable for peaceful Malawi communities with haps and peacocks.
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