Cyprinidaefreshwater fishintermediate

Doitsu Koi

Cyprinus rubrofuscus

Also known as: Doitsu Koi, Scaleless Koi, Mirror Scale Koi

Origin: Germany/Japan

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Water Parameters

Temperature525 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH6.87.8
49
GH (Hardness)520 °dGH
0 °dGH30 °dGH
KH (Alkalinity)315 °dKH
0 °dKH20 °dKH

Quick Stats

Max Size
90 cm
Min Tank
1000 L
Lifespan
20-35
Swimming Level
middle
Schooling
No
Diet
omnivore
Temperament
peaceful, social

About

Doitsu koi carry German carp genetics that result in either no scales (scaleless) or just two rows of large mirror scales along the back and lateral line, giving the fish a sleek, smooth appearance. This scale pattern makes colors appear cleaner and sharper. Doitsu variants exist in many koi types including Kohaku, Sanke, Showa, and Ogon.

Care Guide

Water: 5–25°C, pH 6.8–7.8, clean water prevents skin irritation on the exposed scaleless areas. Pond: minimum 1,000 L; the smooth skin is slightly more sensitive to parasites — monitor closely. Feeding: standard koi pellets in appropriate sizes; two daily feedings in active seasons. Behaviour: active and social; the scaleless body gives a distinctive shimmering appearance. Compatibility: all koi varieties; no special compatibility considerations.

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