Percidaefreshwater fishintermediate

European Perch (Perca fluviatilis)

Perca fluviatilis

Origin: Europe (widespread — rivers, lakes, ponds)

E

Water Parameters

Temperature422 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH6.58
49
GH (Hardness)520 °dGH
0 °dGH30 °dGH
KH (Alkalinity)212 °dKH
0 °dKH20 °dKH

Quick Stats

Max Size
50 cm
Min Tank
2000 L
Lifespan
10-15
Swimming Level
middle
Schooling
No
Diet
carnivore
Temperament
Semi-aggressive; predatory toward smaller fish

About

The European Perch is a striking native predator with bold dark vertical bars on a green-gold body and vivid red-orange ventral fins. Popular in wildlife ponds and larger formal ponds where it controls smaller fish populations. Best suited to experienced pond keepers who can manage its predatory nature and provide a sufficiently large pond.

Care Guide

Requires a large pond (2,000L+) — will consume small fish and invertebrates. Keep only with fish too large to be eaten. Feed quality predator pond pellets and live/frozen meaty foods. Cold-hardy (4–22°C). A native species of conservation value — interesting and characterful pond fish. Best in species ponds or with large robust fish.

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