Exsul Jewel Cichlid
Hemichromis exsul
Also known as: Exsul Jewel Cichlid
Origin: East/Central Africa (Lake Turkana)
Water Parameters
Quick Stats
- Max Size
- 11 cm
- Min Tank
- 100 L
- Lifespan
- 5-8
- Swimming Level
- mid
- Schooling
- No
- Diet
- omnivore
- Temperament
- aggressive when breeding
About
Hemichromis exsul is found in Lake Turkana and associated drainages in East Africa, making it unusual among the predominantly West/Central African Hemichromis genus. It displays typical jewel cichlid colouration and aggressive breeding behaviour, with tolerance for moderately hard and alkaline water compared to its relatives.
Care Guide
Water: 22–27°C, pH 6.5–8.0, medium hardness tolerated. Tank: Minimum 100L; caves, rocks, and sturdy décor suitable for a cichlid setup. Feeding: Cichlid pellets, frozen bloodworm, earthworms, and crustaceans. Behaviour: Open or cave spawner; both parents defend spawning territory aggressively. Compatibility: Best kept as a species pair; avoid mixing with smaller or timid fish.
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