Unionidaeinvertebratesintermediate

Freshwater Mussel

Anodonta cygnea

Also known as: Freshwater Mussel, Swan Mussel

Origin: Europe / Asia

F

Water Parameters

Temperature1022 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH78
49
GH (Hardness)818 °dGH
0 °dGH30 °dGH
KH (Alkalinity)410 °dKH
0 °dKH20 °dKH

Quick Stats

Max Size
15 cm
Min Tank
80 L
Lifespan
5-10
Swimming Level
bottom
Schooling
No
Diet
filter feeder
Temperament
passive filter feeder

About

Anodonta cygnea is a large native European freshwater mussel that acts as a powerful biological water polisher, drawing water through its siphons and filtering out suspended algae, bacteria, and organic particles. It is particularly effective at clearing green water blooms. This species requires fine sand to partially bury itself, good oxygenation, and cooler temperatures than most tropical species. It is a specialist addition for ponds and large temperate aquariums.

Care Guide

Water: 10–22°C, pH 7.0–8.0, GH 8–18, KH 4–10; well oxygenated; avoid high nitrates. Tank: minimum 80 L, fine sand substrate 5+ cm deep for burrowing; strong filtration. Feeding: phytoplankton, suspended organics, powdered invertebrate food added to flow. Behaviour: stationary filter feeder; buries partially in substrate; non-mobile. Compatibility: peaceful; safe with cool-water fish; avoid tropical temperatures.

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