Giant Whiptail Catfish
Sturisoma aureum
Also known as: Giant Whiptail Catfish, Royal Whiptail
Origin: South America (Colombia, Venezuela — Orinoco, Magdalena basins)
Water Parameters
Quick Stats
- Max Size
- 28 cm
- Min Tank
- 150 L
- Lifespan
- 8-12
- Swimming Level
- bottom
- Schooling
- No
- Diet
- omnivore
- Temperament
- peaceful; mostly solitary; can be territorial with conspecifics
About
Sturisoma aureum is a large, stately whiptail catfish from the Orinoco and Magdalena basins of Colombia and Venezuela. Its beautifully banded elongated body, pointed snout, and long caudal filaments make it an unmistakable showpiece. It requires a spacious, mature aquarium with driftwood for resting and is an active algae grazer. Breeding in captivity is well-documented and rewarding.
Care Guide
Water: 23–27°C, pH 6.0–7.5, soft to moderately hard (GH 2–15). Tank: 150 L minimum; smooth driftwood essential for resting; gentle to moderate flow. Feeding: Algae and biofilm; supplement with algae wafers, blanched zucchini, and cucumber. Behaviour: Peaceful; solitary or in pairs; grazes actively on surfaces. Compatibility: Excellent with cichlids, larger tetras, and other peaceful community fish.
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