Thiaridaeinvertebratesbeginner

Malaysian Trumpet Snail

Melanoides tuberculata

Also known as: Malaysian Trumpet Snail, MTS, Red-rimmed Melania

Origin: Southeast Asia, Africa

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Water Parameters

Temperature2028 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH78
49
GH (Hardness)520 °dGH
0 °dGH30 °dGH
KH (Alkalinity)215 °dKH
0 °dKH20 °dKH

Quick Stats

Max Size
3 cm
Min Tank
20 L
Lifespan
1-2
Swimming Level
bottom
Schooling
No
Diet
omnivore
Temperament
peaceful nocturnal burrower

About

Melanoides tuberculata is a slender, conical-shelled snail that spends much of its time burrowing through substrate, preventing anaerobic gas pockets and consuming decomposing matter. Originally from Southeast Asia, it is live-bearing and extremely adaptable to a wide range of water parameters. Though sometimes considered a pest due to rapid reproduction, it provides genuine biological filtration benefits.

Care Guide

Water: 20–28°C, pH 7.0–8.0; tolerates a wide range of hardness but benefits from moderate calcium. Tank: Minimum 20L; soft or sandy substrate is preferred for burrowing behaviour. Feeding: Detritivore — feeds on decaying matter, uneaten food, and algae without any supplementation needed. Behaviour: Nocturnal burrower; emerges at night to graze on glass and substrate surfaces. Compatibility: Peaceful with all fish, shrimp, and other snails; population can be controlled by reducing overfeeding.

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