Cichlidaefreshwater fishadvanced

Mosaic Dwarf Cichlid

Ivanacara adoketa

Also known as: Mosaic Dwarf Cichlid, Adoketa Cichlid

Origin: South America (Brazil, upper Rio Negro)

M

Water Parameters

Temperature2529 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH4.56
49
GH (Hardness)03 °dGH
0 °dGH30 °dGH
KH (Alkalinity)01 °dKH
0 °dKH20 °dKH

Quick Stats

Max Size
8 cm
Min Tank
80 L
Lifespan
4-6
Swimming Level
bottom
Schooling
No
Diet
omnivore
Temperament
peaceful; males competitive with rivals; requires strict blackwater conditions

About

Ivanacara adoketa is a monotypic genus from the extreme blackwaters of the upper Rio Negro in Brazil, considered by many hobbyists to be among the most beautiful of all cichlids. Its extraordinary mosaic pattern of deep blue-black spots covers every surface of the body and fins, intensifying dramatically in soft, very acidic water. Despite its beauty, it is a demanding species requiring exceptional water quality and a specialist biotope setup.

Care Guide

Water: 25-29°C, pH 4.5-6.0, GH 0-3, KH 0-1; pure blackwater conditions non-negotiable. Tank: 80L minimum; heavy leaf litter, driftwood, peat filtration, dim lighting, and dark substrate. Feeding: Omnivore; live artemia, micro-worms, and copepods; reluctant to accept prepared foods. Behaviour: Peaceful but males territorial toward rivals; pair bonds can be strong. Compatibility: Species tank only; too sensitive for mixed community aquaria.

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