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Pike Small (Esox lucius) Display

Esox lucius

Origin: Europe (widespread in rivers and lakes)

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Water Parameters

Temperature422 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH6.58
49
GH (Hardness)520 °dGH
0 °dGH30 °dGH
KH (Alkalinity)210 °dKH
0 °dKH20 °dKH

Quick Stats

Max Size
150 cm
Min Tank
10000 L
Lifespan
15-25
Swimming Level
middle
Schooling
No
Diet
carnivore
Temperament
apex predator; will eat any fish it can fit in its mouth; must be kept alone or with very large fish impossible to swallow

About

The Northern Pike (Esox lucius) is the definitive apex predator of European freshwater ecosystems, displaying an elongated, torpedo-shaped body with intricate green-yellow camouflage patterning. Small display specimens are sold for large feature ponds and conservation projects where their presence helps maintain natural fish population balances. Requires a vast, well-filtered pond with a fine gravel or sandy substrate and open swimming areas. Absolutely not suitable for mixed ornamental pond keeping — it will consume any fish it can swallow.

Care Guide

Minimum 10,000 L well-filtered pond. Water temperature 4–22°C, pH 6.5–8.0. High water quality essential; sensitive to ammonia. Feed sinking predator pellets or fresh/frozen fish as juveniles. Provide plenty of aquatic vegetation for cover. Not suitable with any ornamental fish; pond must be species-only or with very large carp impossible to swallow.

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