Acipenseridaefreshwater fishintermediate

Pond Sturgeon Small (Acipenser ruthenus)

Acipenser ruthenus

Origin: Eastern Europe (captive bred)

P

Water Parameters

Temperature422 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH78
49
GH (Hardness)515 °dGH
0 °dGH30 °dGH
KH (Alkalinity)38 °dKH
0 °dKH20 °dKH

Quick Stats

Max Size
100 cm
Min Tank
3000 L
Lifespan
20-30
Swimming Level
bottom
Schooling
No
Diet
carnivore
Temperament
peaceful bottom feeder; needs high-oxygen, well-filtered pond; soft sandy substrate beneficial for feeding

About

The Sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus) is the most popular pond sturgeon for European garden ponds, remaining smaller than most other sturgeon species while tolerating a wide temperature range including cold winters. Its prehistoric armoured body, pointed snout, and shark-like profile make it an extraordinary pond feature that draws attention in any garden pond. Requires a well-filtered, high-oxygen pond with sandy or gravel substrate for bottom feeding with its sensitive barbels.

Care Guide

Minimum 3,000 L pond with excellent filtration and high oxygen levels. pH 7.0–8.0, GH 5–15, KH 3–8, temperature 4–22°C. Feed specialist sinking sturgeon pellets and frozen bloodworm. Sandy substrate beneficial for natural foraging behaviour. Avoid crowding — sturgeons need good water movement and high dissolved oxygen. Not suitable for heavily planted ponds with soft sediment.

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