Cyprinidaefreshwater fishbeginner

Prussian Carp (Carassius gibelio)

Carassius gibelio

Origin: Europe, Central Asia

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Water Parameters

Temperature425 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH6.58.5
49
GH (Hardness)520 °dGH
0 °dGH30 °dGH
KH (Alkalinity)210 °dKH
0 °dKH20 °dKH

Quick Stats

Max Size
45 cm
Min Tank
500 L
Lifespan
10-15
Swimming Level
all
Schooling
No
Diet
omnivore
Temperament
peaceful; adaptable to poor water quality; compatible with most pond species; extremely cold-hardy

About

The Prussian Carp (Carassius gibelio) is a close relative of the goldfish and crucian carp, displaying a silver-bronze body with a slightly deeper profile. One of Europe's most adaptable and resilient pond fish, it thrives in a wide range of water quality conditions including poor oxygen and low-pH environments. A practical and attractive native-compatible species for wildlife and garden ponds, often used in natural pond restoration projects.

Care Guide

Minimum 500 L well-filtered garden pond. pH 6.5–8.5, GH 5–20, KH 2–10, temperature 4–25°C. Feed quality pond pellets when water is above 8°C; stop below 5°C. Tolerant of poor water quality but benefits from good filtration. Compatible with other pond cyprinids. Reduce feeding in winter. Extremely cold-hardy; survives under ice.

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