Thiaridaeinvertebratesbeginner

Red-rimmed Melania

Melanoides tuberculata (red variant)

Also known as: Red-rimmed Melania, Red MTS

Origin: Southeast Asia

R

Water Parameters

Temperature2028 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH78
49
GH (Hardness)520 °dGH
0 °dGH30 °dGH
KH (Alkalinity)215 °dKH
0 °dKH20 °dKH

Quick Stats

Max Size
3 cm
Min Tank
20 L
Lifespan
1-2
Swimming Level
bottom
Schooling
No
Diet
omnivore
Temperament
peaceful nocturnal burrower

About

The Red-rimmed Melania is a colour variant of Melanoides tuberculata featuring warm reddish-brown banding on its conical shell, making it more visually appealing than standard MTS while retaining the same tireless burrowing and scavenging behaviour. It is live-bearing, hardy, and an effective biological substrate cleaner in any planted or community tank.

Care Guide

Water: 20–28°C, pH 7.0–8.0; adaptable but thrives in moderately hard, calcium-rich water. Tank: Minimum 20L; fine sand or soft gravel supports its natural burrowing behaviour. Feeding: Feeds on biofilm, detritus, and uneaten fish food; no supplementation required in a stocked tank. Behaviour: Primarily nocturnal; surfaces in darkness to graze and retreats into substrate during daylight. Compatibility: Totally peaceful; safe with fish, dwarf shrimp, and other invertebrates.

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