Cyprinidaefreshwater fishbeginner

Rosy Barb

Pethia conchonius

Also known as: Rosy Barb, Red Barb

Origin: India, Bangladesh

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Water Parameters

Temperature1422 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH68
49
GH (Hardness)415 °dGH
0 °dGH30 °dGH
KH (Alkalinity)210 °dKH
0 °dKH20 °dKH

Quick Stats

Max Size
14 cm
Min Tank
100 L
Lifespan
5
Swimming Level
middle
Schooling
Yes (6–12+)
Diet
omnivore
Temperament
active, mostly peaceful; mild fin-nipping in small groups

About

The Rosy Barb is native to rivers and streams in northern India and Bangladesh, where water temperatures frequently drop into the mid-teens during winter. This cold-hardiness, combined with brilliant male colouration and an active schooling disposition, makes it one of the most popular temperate barbs worldwide.

Males in prime condition glow with vivid rose-pink to deep red colouration, especially during courtship. Females are olive-gold. The species adapts readily to aquarium conditions and will accept a wide variety of foods.

Best kept in schools of six or more to distribute any mild fin-nipping tendency among group members. Plants should be robust as Rosy Barbs will nibble on soft-leaved vegetation.

Care Guide

Water: 14–22°C, pH 6.0–8.0, GH 4–15; cold-tolerant; no heater needed in temperate homes. Tank: minimum 100 L, robust plants (avoid soft-leaved species), open swimming area. Feeding: omnivore — flake, pellets, frozen bloodworm, brine shrimp, blanched spinach. Breeding: egg-scatterer; condition with live foods; spawns over fine plants or spawning mops. Compatibility: active but mostly peaceful; keep in groups of 6+; avoid very slow long-finned fish.

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