Nothobranchiidaefreshwater fishintermediate

Saddleback Nothobranch

Nothobranchius orthonotus

Also known as: Saddleback Nothobranch, Orthonotus Killifish

Origin: Mozambique, Malawi, Zambia

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Water Parameters

Temperature2026 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH67.5
49
GH (Hardness)214 °dGH
0 °dGH30 °dGH
KH (Alkalinity)06 °dKH
0 °dKH20 °dKH

Quick Stats

Max Size
7 cm
Min Tank
40 L
Lifespan
1
Swimming Level
middle
Schooling
No
Diet
carnivore
Temperament
males territorial; can be persistent with females

About

Nothobranchius orthonotus is a larger and more robust annual killifish found across Mozambique, Malawi, and parts of Zambia. Males display vivid red and blue patterning alongside the eponymous dark dorsal saddle. It is one of the tougher annual killifish and can tolerate somewhat harder and more alkaline water than most of its relatives, making it a practical choice for beginners to the annual killifish hobby.

Care Guide

Water: 20–26 °C, pH 6.0–7.5, moderate hardness tolerated. Tank: 40 L species tank; peat substrate for egg deposition; secure lid essential. Feeding: Live and frozen invertebrates; will also accept quality micro-pellets. Behaviour: Males territorial and may pursue females persistently; keep trio. Compatibility: Species tank preferred; more tolerant than most Nothobranchius.

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