Cichlidaefreshwater fishbeginner

Striped Shell Dweller

Neolamprologus similis

Also known as: Striped Shell Dweller, Similis Shell Dweller

Origin: Lake Tanganyika, Africa

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Water Parameters

Temperature2427 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH7.89
49
GH (Hardness)1025 °dGH
0 °dGH30 °dGH
KH (Alkalinity)620 °dKH
0 °dKH20 °dKH

Quick Stats

Max Size
4 cm
Min Tank
60 L
Lifespan
5-8
Swimming Level
bottom
Schooling
No
Diet
carnivore
Temperament
semi-aggressive; territorial around shells but harmless to non-threatening species

About

The Striped Shell Dweller is one of Lake Tanganyika's charming and diminutive shell dwellers, rarely exceeding 4cm. It forms loose colonies in nature, with each fish guarding its own shell. In aquaria, a group of 6-10 individuals provides fascinating natural behaviour, including territorial disputes, spawning within shells, and fry-guarding.

Care Guide

Water: 24-27°C, pH 7.8-9.0, hard alkaline water; frequent small water changes essential in small tanks. Tank: Minimum 60L; fine sand substrate with at least 2-3 Neothauma shells per fish. Feeding: Micro-sized foods — crushed cichlid pellets, frozen baby brine shrimp, cyclops, and daphnia. Behaviour: Colony-forming; each fish fiercely guards its shell; entertaining intraspecific interactions. Compatibility: Species tank or Tanganyika community with similarly small, peaceful species.

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