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Transvestite Cichlid

Nanochromis transvestitus

Also known as: Transvestite Cichlid

Origin: Central Africa (Lake Mai-Ndombe, Congo)

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Water Parameters

Temperature2427 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH5.56.5
49
GH (Hardness)14 °dGH
0 °dGH30 °dGH
KH (Alkalinity)13 °dKH
0 °dKH20 °dKH

Quick Stats

Max Size
7 cm
Min Tank
60 L
Lifespan
4-7
Swimming Level
bottom
Schooling
No
Diet
omnivore
Temperament
female-dominant; aggressive cave defence

About

Nanochromis transvestitus comes from Lake Mai-Ndombe in the Democratic Republic of Congo and is unique among cichlids in that females display more intense colouration, particularly a vivid pink-red belly, while males are comparatively drab. This reversal of typical sexual dimorphism makes it an extraordinary species for advanced cichlid enthusiasts. Extremely soft, acidic water is essential.

Care Guide

Water: 24–27°C, pH 5.5–6.5, very soft water mandatory (GH 1–4). Tank: Minimum 60L; caves, driftwood, and leaf litter; very clean, well-oxygenated water. Feeding: Micro pellets, frozen cyclops, daphnia nauplii, and live artemia. Behaviour: Female-dominant; females court males and aggressively defend spawning caves. Compatibility: Species tank or with unobtrusive small surface fish only due to specific water requirements.

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