Cyprinidaefreshwater fishintermediate

Tri-color Ranchu Goldfish

Carassius auratus

Also known as: Tri-color Ranchu, Three-color Ranchu, Fancy Goldfish

Origin: Japan

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Water Parameters

Temperature1022 °C
15 °C35 °C
pH6.57.5
49
GH (Hardness)520 °dGH
0 °dGH30 °dGH
KH (Alkalinity)315 °dKH
0 °dKH20 °dKH

Quick Stats

Max Size
17 cm
Min Tank
150 L
Lifespan
10-15
Swimming Level
bottom
Schooling
No
Diet
omnivore
Temperament
peaceful, social

About

Tri-color ranchu with well-distributed red, white, and black markings are considered among the finest show specimens available. Achieving balanced coloration requires good genetics, a high-quality diet, and stable water conditions. These fish are prized by serious goldfish collectors and command premium prices at auction.

Care Guide

Water: 10–22°C, pH 6.5–7.5, excellent water quality for optimal color development. Tank: minimum 150 L, bare-bottom or fine sand, sponge filter recommended. Feeding: varied diet including color-enhancing pellets, peas, and frozen daphnia. Behaviour: calm and social; forms bonds with tank mates and owners alike. Compatibility: best with other ranchu; avoid fin-nippers or fast surface feeders.

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